If you want to build the best home lab network setup, you need more than just a fast router. A real home lab has a proper firewall, a managed switch for VLAN segmentation, a wireless access point with per-SSID controls, centralized storage for your virtual machines, and a UPS to protect everything when the power blinks. Get that stack right and you have a network that mirrors what you find in real enterprise environments — built at home, for a fraction of the cost.
I have spent 18 years designing networks professionally — enterprise campuses, ISP cores, carrier infrastructure. In this guide I apply that experience to help you build a home lab that actually teaches you something, whether you are chasing a CCNA certification, running self-hosted services, or just want to know your network inside out.
Key Takeaways
- Tier 1 (~$290–$350): TP-Link ER605 + TL-SG108E + Beelink EQ12. A proper gateway, managed switching with VLANs, and a Proxmox virtualization host.
- Tier 2 (~$800–$950): Protectli FW4B (pfSense) + MikroTik CRS305 + TL-SG108PE + EAP670 + Synology DS223 + CyberPower UPS. Enterprise-quality at home lab cost.
- VLANs are not optional in a serious lab. Without them your lab traffic and home network share the same broadcast domain.
- A UPS is not optional once you have a NAS or VM host. One power cut can corrupt a ZFS pool.
- The firewall is your most important decision. Protectli FW4B running pfSense gives you stateful inspection, IDS/IPS, WireGuard VPN, and VLAN-aware routing.
What Is a Home Lab Network?
A home lab is a private network where you safely experiment and learn without touching your real internet connection. The network is the foundation everything else sits on.
For certification study: A real managed switch teaches things simulators cannot. You experience actual spanning tree events, real VLAN misconfigurations, and real topology changes affecting forwarding tables.
For self-hosting: Running Nextcloud, Plex, or Vaultwarden requires a NAS, proper DNS, a reverse proxy, and a firewall enforcing who can reach what from the internet.
For security research: An isolated pfSense-firewalled segment lets you run Kali Linux against vulnerable VMs with zero risk to your home devices.
For DevOps skills: Kubernetes on bare metal, Proxmox clusters, Docker Swarm — all benefit from VLAN-segmented networks and dedicated storage VLANs. The skills you build here translate directly to real cloud and enterprise environments.
Home Lab Network Topology
Internet (ISP Modem/ONT)
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[Firewall/Router] -- Protectli FW4B running pfSense, or TP-Link ER605
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[Core Switch] -- MikroTik CRS305 (10G SFP+) or TL-SG108E
/ [Access Sw] [PoE Sw] -- TL-SG108E / TL-SG108PE
| |
[Lab Host] [AP + Cams] -- Beelink EQ12 Proxmox / EAP670 / IP cameras
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[NAS] -- Synology DS223 on Storage VLAN
The firewall sits immediately after your ISP modem and is the only device allowed to route between VLANs. The core switch carries all VLAN tags on a trunk link. Access switches connect end devices. This mirrors the access-distribution-core hierarchy used in real enterprise campus networks.
What Does a Home Lab Network Actually Need?
1. Firewall / Router. The gatekeeper. Everything flows through here. On the Protectli FW4B, pfSense gives you stateful packet inspection, IDS/IPS, WireGuard VPN, and full VLAN-aware routing. See our best wired routers guide for additional options.
2. Core Managed Switch. A switch that understands 802.1Q VLAN tags. Without one you cannot segment your lab. Start with the TL-SG108E for a budget lab, upgrade to the MikroTik CRS305 when you want 10G. See our best network switches guide.
3. PoE Switch. Run power to your AP and cameras over the network cable. No wall adapters needed. The TL-SG108PE handles 4 PoE+ ports at 64W total.
4. Wireless Access Point. A standalone AP with per-SSID VLAN assignment is the only way to do wireless segmentation properly. See our WiFi 6 vs WiFi 7 comparison.
5. NAS. Centralized NFS/iSCSI storage for VM images, containers, and backups. For cabling your lab, see how to wire your home with network cables.
6. Lab Host. A physical machine running Proxmox. Mini PCs like the Beelink EQ12 draw under 15W idle with dual NICs for proper management/storage traffic separation.
7. UPS. Battery backup for everything. Required once you have a NAS or running VMs. Pure sine wave output is mandatory for modern PFC power supplies.
Top 9 Home Lab Network Equipment Picks
Best Home Lab Network Equipment — Top 9 Picks
| Protectli Vault FW4B — 4-Port Fanless Firewall |  |
Best Overall Firewall | Ports: 4x Intel I211 Gigabit Ethernet | OS: pfSense CE / OPNsense (BYO) | Security: AES-NI hardware encryption | VIEW LATEST PRICE | Read Our Analysis |
| TP-Link ER605 V2 — Omada Gigabit VPN Router |  |
Best Budget Router | Ports: 1 WAN + 2 WAN/LAN + 2 LAN + USB | VPN: IPsec, OpenVPN, L2TP, PPTP | Sessions: 150,000 concurrent | VIEW LATEST PRICE | Read Our Analysis |
| MikroTik CRS305-1G-4S+IN — 10G SFP+ Core Switch |  |
Best Prosumer Switch | Ports: 4x 10G SFP+ + 1x 1G RJ45 | OS: RouterOS v7 / SwOS | Power: ~8W fanless | VIEW LATEST PRICE | Read Our Analysis |
| TP-Link TL-SG108E — 8-Port Gigabit Easy Smart Switch |  |
Best Budget Managed Switch | Ports: 8x Gigabit Ethernet, metal chassis | VLANs: 32 802.1Q VLANs | Extras: LAG, QoS, port mirroring | VIEW LATEST PRICE | Read Our Analysis |
| TP-Link TL-SG108PE — 8-Port PoE+ Smart Switch |  |
Best PoE Switch | Ports: 8x GbE, 4x PoE+ (802.3at) | PoE budget: 64W total, 30W per port | VLANs: 802.1Q + port-based | VIEW LATEST PRICE | Read Our Analysis |
| TP-Link EAP670 V2 — WiFi 6 AX5400 Access Point |  |
Best Lab WiFi AP | Standard: WiFi 6 (802.11ax) AX5400 | Power: PoE+ 802.3at (~13.5W) | VLANs: Per-SSID VLAN tagging | VIEW LATEST PRICE | Read Our Analysis |
| Synology DS223 — 2-Bay NAS (Diskless) |  |
Best Entry NAS | Bays: 2x 3.5/2.5-inch SATA, diskless | OS: Synology DSM, native Docker | Network: 1x 1GbE, NFS/iSCSI ready | VIEW LATEST PRICE | Read Our Analysis |
| Beelink EQ12 — Intel N100 Mini PC, Dual 2.5GbE |  |
Best Budget Lab Host | CPU: Intel N100, 4C/4T, 3.4GHz | RAM/Storage: 16GB DDR5, 500GB NVMe | NICs: Dual 2.5GbE, under 15W idle | VIEW LATEST PRICE | Read Our Analysis |
| CyberPower CP1500PFCLCD — 1500VA Pure Sine Wave UPS |  |
Best UPS | Capacity: 1500VA / 900W pure sine wave | Outlets: 12 total (8 battery+surge) | Interface: USB shutdown + LCD panel | VIEW LATEST PRICE | Read Our Analysis |
Full Comparison — All 9 Products
| Product | Category | Key Spec | PoE | ~Price | Tier |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Protectli FW4B | Firewall | 4x Intel 1GbE, AES-NI | No | ~$329 | Mid–Pro |
| TP-Link ER605 V2 | Router | 5x 1GbE + USB WAN | No | ~$40 | Starter |
| MikroTik CRS305 | Core Switch | 4x 10G SFP+ + 1x 1G | No | ~$130 | Mid–Pro |
| TP-Link TL-SG108E | Access Switch | 8x 1GbE, 32 VLANs | No | ~$30 | Starter |
| TP-Link TL-SG108PE | PoE Switch | 8x 1GbE, 4x PoE+ 64W | Yes 64W | ~$60 | Starter–Mid |
| TP-Link EAP670 V2 | WiFi AP | WiFi 6 AX5400, PoE in | Powered by PoE | ~$90 | Mid |
| Synology DS223 | NAS | 2-bay, 1GbE, DSM+Docker | No | ~$300 | Mid |
| Beelink EQ12 | Lab Host | N100, 16GB DDR5, Dual 2.5G | No | ~$220 | Starter–Mid |
| CyberPower CP1500PFCLCD | UPS | 1500VA/900W pure sine wave | N/A | ~$170 | Mid |
3 Real Home Lab Builds by Budget
Sample VLAN Design for a Home Lab
See our complete VLAN guide and VLAN trunking guide for step-by-step setup instructions.
| VLAN | Name | Subnet | What Goes Here | Default Firewall Rule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VLAN 1 | Native | — | Switch management only | Block from all VLANs |
| VLAN 10 | Management | 192.168.10.0/24 | Firewall GUI, switch GUIs, Proxmox web UI | Allow outbound. Block inbound from others. |
| VLAN 20 | Lab VMs | 192.168.20.0/24 | Proxmox VMs, Docker containers | Isolated from Home and Management. |
| VLAN 30 | IoT | 192.168.30.0/24 | Smart bulbs, cameras, thermostats | Internet only. Blocked from all VLANs. |
| VLAN 40 | Guest WiFi | 192.168.40.0/24 | Visitor devices, phones, tablets | Internet only. Fully isolated. |
| VLAN 50 | Storage | 192.168.50.0/24 | NAS NFS/iSCSI shares, backup targets | Allow from VLAN 10 and 20 only. |
More Details on Our Top Picks
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Protectli Vault FW4B — 4-Port Fanless Firewall Appliance
The Protectli FW4B is a small, fanless, all-aluminum box that plugs into your internet connection and acts as the gatekeeper for your entire home lab. You load pfSense CE or OPNsense onto it yourself — both are free, open-source firewall software used by real businesses. Once it is running, you control exactly which devices can talk to each other, which ones get internet access, and which ones are completely blocked. Think of it like hiring a professional security guard for your network instead of relying on the basic lock that came with your house.
Here is the technical part that matters in plain terms: the FW4B uses Intel I211 Gigabit NICs. This is important because pfSense runs on FreeBSD — and FreeBSD has had rock-solid support for Intel I211 chips for years. Cheaper firewall boxes use Realtek NICs, which have historically caused packet drops under FreeBSD. You will not see this on a spec sheet, but you will feel it when your VPN tunnel randomly resets. The AES-NI hardware acceleration means VPN encryption (WireGuard, IPsec) is handled in hardware — fast, without maxing out the processor. At home lab speeds under 500 Mbps, this box handles stateful firewall rules, IDS/IPS via Snort or Suricata, pfBlockerNG DNS filtering, and full VLAN-aware routing.
Connect your ISP modem to the WAN port, your managed switch to a LAN port, and configure a separate port for a dedicated management VLAN. Ships without an OS — download pfSense CE free from Netgate’s documentation site.
- CPU:Intel Celeron J3160 Quad-Core, 2.2GHz
- RAM:8GB DDR3L
- Storage:120GB mSATA SSD
- Ports:4x Intel I211 Gigabit Ethernet
- AES-NI:Yes — hardware VPN encryption
- Cooling:Fanless all-aluminum passive chassis
- OS:None pre-loaded (pfSense, OPNsense)
- Dimensions:4.92 x 4.33 x 1.65 in
- Warranty:30-day return, US-based support
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TP-Link ER605 V2 — Omada Gigabit VPN Router
Best Budget Router for Beginners
If you are just getting started and not ready to install pfSense yet, the TP-Link ER605 V2 is the right first router for your home lab. It is a proper wired business router — not a consumer Wi-Fi router — which means it was built to be configured. You get five Gigabit ports, a USB port that works as a backup WAN connection (plug in a 4G dongle and your lab stays online if your ISP goes down), and it connects to TP-Link’s Omada SDN platform. Check out our best wired routers guide for the full comparison.
The ER605 supports IPsec VPN with up to 20 tunnels, L2TP, PPTP, and OpenVPN. It handles 150,000 concurrent sessions — a typical home uses maybe 500. Where the ER605 differs from pfSense is depth: no IDS/IPS, no DNS-based filtering, simpler firewall rules. For a first lab router, that simplicity is a feature. You learn static routes, VLANs, port forwarding, and multi-WAN failover without getting lost in advanced screens. When you are ready to step up to pfSense, swap the ER605 for a Protectli appliance and your switch config stays exactly the same.
- WAN ports:1 dedicated + 2 switchable + 1 USB WAN
- LAN ports:2 fixed GbE + 2 switchable
- VPN:IPsec (20 tunnels), OpenVPN, L2TP, PPTP
- Sessions:Up to 150,000 concurrent
- SDN:TP-Link Omada (controller optional)
- Firewall:SPI, ACL, IP/MAC/URL filtering
- IPsec throughput:~248 Mbps
- Warranty:3-year limited
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MikroTik CRS305-1G-4S+IN — 10G SFP+ Core Switch
Best Prosumer 10G Core Switch
The MikroTik CRS305 is a tiny fanless box with four 10-gigabit SFP+ ports and one regular Gigabit Ethernet port. SFP+ ports use DAC cables — they carry data 10 times faster than standard network cables. In a home lab you connect your firewall to one SFP+ port, your NAS to a second for fast NFS/iSCSI, your Proxmox host to a third, and your access switch to the fourth. Everything at the center of your network runs at 10G. It draws about 8 watts. Completely silent. See our full MikroTik CRS305 review for detailed setup guidance.
RouterOS supports 802.1Q VLAN tagging, trunk configuration, RSTP spanning tree, MSTP, LACP link aggregation, and full layer-3 routing including OSPF and BGP — the same feature set you study for CCNP or CCIE, on real hardware at home lab cost. According to MikroTik’s official documentation, RouterOS v7 also adds improved VXLAN and EVPN support.
- SFP+ ports:4x 10G SFP+
- RJ45 port:1x Gigabit management
- Switching capacity:40 Gbps
- OS:RouterOS v7 / SwOS
- VLANs:802.1Q, up to 4094
- Spanning tree:RSTP, MSTP
- Power:~8W typical, fanless
- Warranty:1-year
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TP-Link TL-SG108E — 8-Port Gigabit Easy Smart Switch
Best Budget Managed Switch Pick
A managed switch is one that you can configure — you tell it which ports belong to which VLAN, how to prioritize traffic, what to monitor. The TL-SG108E sits between unmanaged and full enterprise: it has real management features (VLANs, QoS, port mirroring, link aggregation) but the web interface is simple enough without needing a networking background. At around $30 with a metal chassis, it is the best value managed switch you can buy in 2026 for a starter lab. See our full TL-SG108E vs GS308E comparison.
The TL-SG108E supports 32 802.1Q VLANs and static link aggregation, letting you bond two ports for double the bandwidth to a server. Port mirroring copies all traffic from one port to another for Wireshark packet capture — invaluable for studying real network behavior. In a layered home lab, port 8 runs as a tagged trunk carrying all VLANs up to the MikroTik CRS305 core. See the best network switches for home networks roundup for more options.
- Ports:8x Gigabit Ethernet
- VLANs:32 (802.1Q tagged + port-based)
- QoS:802.1p, DSCP, port-based
- LAG:Static LAG (2 groups, 4 ports each)
- Monitoring:Port mirroring, cable diagnostics
- Management:Web GUI + EasySmartConfigure
- Chassis:All-metal, fanless, desktop or wall
- Warranty:3-year limited
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TP-Link TL-SG108PE — 8-Port PoE+ Smart Switch
Best PoE Switch for Home Labs
PoE means Power over Ethernet — the switch sends power through the same cable that carries data. No separate power cable to your access point or IP camera. The TL-SG108PE does this on ports 1 through 4, with 64 watts total — enough for a WiFi 6 AP (~13W) and two IP cameras (~7W each) with room left over. No power adapters, no extra cables, no wall outlets near your AP. The Wi-Fi Alliance documents the 802.3at (PoE+) standard that governs device power classifications.
Beyond PoE, the SG108PE has full smart managed features: 802.1Q VLANs, QoS, IGMP snooping, port mirroring. IGMP snooping prevents multicast traffic from flooding every port — without it every device sees every multicast packet. In a home lab this switch handles the wireless and camera side of your network, with port 8 as a tagged VLAN trunk to your core switch.
- Ports:8x GbE (ports 1–4 PoE+)
- PoE standard:IEEE 802.3at (PoE+)
- PoE budget:64W total, 30W max per port
- VLANs:802.1Q tagged + port-based
- IGMP snooping:Yes
- Management:Web GUI, EasySmartConfigure
- Chassis:Metal, fanless, desktop or wall
- Warranty:3-year limited
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TP-Link EAP670 V2 — WiFi 6 AX5400 Omada Access Point
Best WiFi Access Point for Labs
Most consumer routers treat all wireless devices as one group. The EAP670 broadcasts multiple SSIDs simultaneously, each on a different VLAN. Your laptop on VLAN 10, your smart TV on IoT VLAN 30 where it reaches internet but cannot reach your computers, guests on VLAN 40 completely isolated. The EAP670 handles up to 16 SSIDs. It is powered entirely from your PoE+ switch at ~13.5W — no power brick needed. See our WiFi 6 vs WiFi 7 comparison for context on the standard.
WiFi 6 handles many devices simultaneously better than WiFi 5 using OFDMA — it talks to multiple devices in the same moment instead of taking turns. In a lab with VMs generating test traffic, IoT devices, phones, and laptops all competing for airtime, WiFi 6 stays stable where an older AP starts showing latency spikes. Setup is standalone (browse to its IP) or managed through the free Omada SDN controller software running as a Docker container on your NAS or Proxmox host.
- Standard:WiFi 6 (802.11ax) AX5400
- 2.4 GHz:574 Mbps (2×2 MIMO)
- 5 GHz:4804 Mbps (4×4 MIMO)
- Power:802.3at PoE+ (~13.5W)
- SSIDs:Up to 16 (4 per band)
- VLANs:Per-SSID VLAN tagging
- Security:WPA3, WPA2-Enterprise 802.1X
- Warranty:3-year limited
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Synology DS223 — 2-Bay NAS (Diskless)
Best Entry NAS for Home Labs
A NAS is a small device that holds hard drives and shares them across your network — your own private cloud server. The DS223 takes two drives (ships empty), runs Synology DSM, and becomes the central storage hub for your entire lab. Your Proxmox host stores VM disk images on it via NFS. Your cameras record footage to it. Docker containers run on it. Files sync from your laptop automatically. Check the Synology Knowledge Center for compatibility lists and DSM setup guides.
The DS223 supports both NFS (Proxmox mounts it as a storage location for VM images) and iSCSI (makes a portion look like a directly attached drive — better for databases). Ships without drives — add two Seagate IronWolf or WD Red drives in 4TB or 8TB, configured as RAID 1 (mirrored). Do not use desktop drives — they are not designed for 24/7 always-on operation. Connect to your Storage VLAN (192.168.50.0/24) for proper traffic isolation.
- Drive bays:2x SATA (diskless)
- CPU:Realtek RTD1619B quad-core ARM, 1.7GHz
- RAM:2GB DDR4 (expandable to 6GB)
- Network:1x 1GbE RJ45
- OS:Synology DSM 7.x
- RAID:JBOD, RAID 0, RAID 1, SHR
- Docker:Yes — native Container Manager
- Warranty:2-year hardware
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Beelink EQ12 Mini PC — Intel N100, Dual 2.5GbE
Best Budget Proxmox Lab Host
The Beelink EQ12 is a palm-sized mini PC that runs Proxmox VE for under $220 while drawing less power than a light bulb at idle. You can spin up a Windows 11 VM, a Kali Linux attack machine, an Ubuntu server running Pi-hole, and a pfSense test instance all simultaneously on a single EQ12. For CCIE lab practice, run EVE-NG or GNS3 inside Proxmox to simulate Cisco IOS, Junos, or Arista EOS without physical hardware. Proxmox’s official documentation covers the full setup process.
The standout feature is dual 2.5GbE NICs. Assign one to VM management traffic (VLAN 10) and the other to your storage network (VLAN 50) for NFS/iSCSI communication with your NAS. This keeps storage traffic completely separate from management — the same design pattern used in real VMware vSphere environments. Note: the EQ12 uses Realtek 2.5GbE NICs — fine under Proxmox VE 8.x (Linux kernel 6.x) but requires manual driver installation for older VMware ESXi. For cabling guidance see our Ethernet cable comparison guide.
- CPU:Intel N100 (12th Gen), 4C/4T, 3.4GHz
- RAM:16GB DDR5 4800MHz
- Storage:500GB NVMe SSD (PCIe 3.0)
- NICs:Dual 2.5GbE RJ45 (Realtek)
- VT-x/VT-d:Yes — full VM + PCIe passthrough
- Power draw:~6W TDP, up to ~25W load
- USB:3x USB 3.2 Gen 2 + 1x USB-C
- Warranty:1-year manufacturer
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CyberPower CP1500PFCLCD — 1500VA Pure Sine Wave UPS
Best UPS for Home Lab Protection
A UPS is a battery backup for your network gear. When power goes out, your router, switches, NAS, and lab host keep running long enough to ride out a brief outage or shut down cleanly. Without one, a sudden power cut while your NAS is writing data can corrupt your entire RAID array. ZFS — which Proxmox uses by default — is sensitive to unclean shutdowns and will flag the pool as degraded requiring a lengthy scrub. A $170 UPS protects hundreds of dollars of hardware. NIST guidelines cover power quality requirements for sensitive electronics.
The reason this specific UPS matters is pure sine wave output. Modern NAS and server power supplies use Active Power Factor Correction (PFC). PFC power supplies detect choppy simulated sine wave output during a battery transfer and shut themselves off as protection — exactly what you were trying to avoid. The CP1500PFCLCD produces clean output identical to wall power, so PFC supplies never notice the switchover. The LCD shows current load in watts and estimated runtime. The USB port connects to Synology DSM which natively supports CyberPower — your NAS auto-initiates a safe shutdown when battery drops below threshold. At 150–200W typical lab load, expect ~15–20 minutes of runtime.
- Capacity:1500VA / 900W
- Waveform:Pure sine wave (PFC compatible)
- Outlets:12 total (8 battery+surge, 4 surge-only)
- Interface:USB graceful shutdown + LCD panel
- Runtime at 150W:~20 minutes estimated
- Transfer time:Less than 5ms
- Compatibility:Synology DSM, Proxmox, Windows PowerPanel
- Warranty:3-year
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a dedicated firewall for a home lab?
You do not need one to start, but it is the single most educational upgrade you can make. pfSense or OPNsense on a Protectli appliance shows you stateful connection tracking, per-VLAN firewall rules, and IDS/IPS alerts in real time. It turns a black box into a transparent learning tool invaluable for CCNP Security or CCIE study.
What is the best switch for a home lab in 2026?
For a budget lab: the TP-Link TL-SG108E (~$30) gives you 8 ports, 32 VLANs, QoS, and port mirroring. For a mid-range lab needing 10G: the MikroTik CRS305 is the most popular choice. Read our full switch roundup for more options.
How many VLANs does a home lab need?
Start with two: Management (VLAN 10) and Lab VMs (VLAN 20). This alone teaches you VLAN tagging, trunk configuration, and inter-VLAN routing. Add IoT (30), Guest WiFi (40), and Storage (50) as you add devices. Quality of design matters far more than quantity.
Is MikroTik difficult to learn for a home lab?
SwOS mode has a clean web interface any IT person can navigate in under an hour. RouterOS mode is more complex but supports OSPF, BGP, MPLS, VRRP — real enterprise protocols. MikroTik’s official resources at mikrotik.com/documentation are thorough and free.
Do I need a UPS for a home lab?
Yes, once you have a NAS or a Proxmox host with stored data. ZFS is not immune to corruption from sudden power loss. A 1500VA pure sine wave UPS costs about $170 and gives you 15–20 minutes of runtime at typical home lab loads.
Can I run Proxmox on the Beelink EQ12?
Yes. Proxmox VE 8.x installs from a USB drive in about 15 minutes. The N100 supports VT-x and VT-d. With 16GB of RAM you can run 4–6 VMs or LXC containers simultaneously. Connect the Synology DS223 as an NFS datastore to expand beyond the local 500GB NVMe.
What Ethernet cable should I use for a home lab?
Cat6 for all standard runs — 10GBASE-T up to 55 meters, 1GBASE-T up to 100 meters. Cat6A for 10G over longer distances. See our full Ethernet cable comparison guide.
What is the best home lab setup for CCIE study?
The Tier 2 build gives you a real physical network. Add a used Cisco Catalyst 3650 (~$50–$100 on eBay) for IOS practice, or run EVE-NG or GNS3 inside Proxmox to simulate Cisco IOS, Junos, and Arista EOS.
- Best Home Lab Network Setup Guide: Equipment, Builds and VLANs (2026) - March 19, 2026
- Telecom Network Infrastructure: Complete Guide to Components & Design - January 6, 2026
- TP-Link TL-SG108E vs Netgear GS308E: Budget Smart Switches - January 5, 2026
